Post-World War II Japan’s Defense Buildup Plan and the Function of Industry Associations in Rebuilding the Military Industry

DOI

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The Trend of “Domestic Production” of Defense Equipment from the 1950s to the 1970s

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説明

We will examine not only what kind of Japan–U.S. relationship was built through the strengthening of the defense capabilities of the Japanese Self-Defense Forces from the end of World War II to the 1970s but also how Japanese industry groups responded to it during that period. The rearmament of Japan by the Self-Defense Forces was carried out under the strong control of the United States, based on the Japan–U.S. Security Treaty. In addition, the beginning of the Cold War and the Korean War caused a major shift in the U.S. occupation policy. The United States initially provided many arms for free for the creation of the Self-Defense Forces and for the enhancement of defense equipment, but to restrain the outflow of money, it switched from a policy of free to paid armament. In response to this policy shift towards strengthening self-defense capabilities, Keizaidantai Rengokai(Keidanren) and Nihon Heiki Kogyokai tried to achieve economic growth and acquire more advanced technology by taking advantage of the special demand and the business opportunity of building up the defense capabilities of the Self-Defense Forces. The “Domestic Production” of arms was important for these groups. However, even though it is called “domestic production”, advanced technologies used in fighter planes and other equipment were mainly licensed, including important parts like black boxes. Therefore, Japan was a long way off from technological independence.

収録刊行物

  • 国際武器移転史

    国際武器移転史 2024 (1), 81-108, 2024-01-31

    明治大学国際武器移転史研究所

詳細情報 詳細情報について

  • CRID
    1390021459405978240
  • DOI
    10.69267/rihgat.2024.1_81
  • ISSN
    24238546
    24238538
  • 本文言語コード
    ja
  • データソース種別
    • JaLC
  • 抄録ライセンスフラグ
    使用不可

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