印刷紙面に反射グレアを生じている光源の許容輝度に関する研究

  • 田渕 義彦
    松下電工株式会社中央エンジニアリングセンター
  • 松島 公嗣
    松下電工株式会社中央エンジニアリングセンター
  • 野口 透
    摂南大学工学部電気工学科

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The subjective appraisal of the permissible luminance of the light source reflecting on the papers
  • インサツ シメン ニ ハンシャ グレア オ ショウジテ イル コウゲン ノ キ

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説明

Reduction of reflected glare on such visual tasks as works on printed papers in an office is one of the most important factors of office lighting designs.<BR>Conventional evaluating method based on the contrast of printed characters to thebackground paper is complicated for practical lighting design works.<BR>Experimental studies have been carried out to find out a practical design guide of permissible luminance limits of reflected light source related to the illuminance on a paper.<BR>As objects for visual tasks, printed papers in six reflectance combinations of characters and papers by white, gray and black were adopted.<BR>Authors adopted the total feeling levels of the permissible reflection including the legibility of the characters as the criteria.<BR>The results are:<BR>(1) As far as the experimental condition using 40W fluorescent lamp lightng fittings, reflection of light source is permissible for a wood free paper and a mechanical printing paper.<BR>(2) In the most general case of black characters on a white art paper, the practical guide of the permissible luminance for 500 lx illuminance design would be 1800cd/m2 for uniform luminance light source, 4500cd/m2 for non-uniform luminance light source, in terms of category “Agreeable”.

収録刊行物

  • 照明学会誌

    照明学会誌 75 (2), 92-99, 1991

    一般社団法人 照明学会

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