High-pressure Single-crystal X-ray Diffraction Study on Minerals Related to the Earth's Mantle:

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  • KYONO Atsushi
    Division of Earth Evolution Sciences, Faculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Tsukuba

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  • マントル関連鉱物の高圧単結晶X線構造解析：
  • マントル関連鉱物の高圧単結晶X線構造解析 : ヤーン・テラー効果によるスピネル鉱物の高圧相転移
  • マントル カンレン コウブツ ノ コウアツタンケッショウ Xセン コウゾウ カイセキ : ヤーン ・ テラー コウカ ニ ヨル スピネル コウブツ ノ コウアツソウ テンイ
  • ヤーン・テラー効果によるスピネル鉱物の高圧相転移
  • Pressure-induced Phase Transformation of Spinel Minerals with Jahn-Teller Effect

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<p>High-pressure single-crystal X-ray diffraction measurement of cuprospinel CuFe2O4 was performed at beamline BL10A at the Photon Factory, KEK, Japan. With increasing pressure, the Cu position in the octahedral site moves toward the center of the octahedral coordination, which approaches to the regular octahedral geometry. This geometrical modification enhances the repulsion between eg orbital from the Cu2＋ and electrons from the ligand oxygen atoms. At 4.6 GPa, the cuprospinel with cubic structure is consequently transformed to a tetragonally distorted structure, in which the octahedral coordination is elongated along the c-axis with the Jahn-Teller effect of Cu2＋.</p>

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