The characterization of an acetic acid bacterium useful for producing bacterial cllulose on agitation cultures: the proposal of Acetobacter xylinum subsp. sucrofermentans subsp. nov.
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- TOYOSAKI HIROSHI
- Bio-Polymer Research Co., Ltd.
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- KOJIMA YUKIKO
- Bio-Polymer Research Co., Ltd.
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- TSUCHIDA TAKAYASU
- Bio-Polymer Research Co., Ltd.
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- HOSHINO KEN-ICHIRO
- Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University
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- YAMADA YUZO
- Laboratory of Applied Microbiology, Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University
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- YOSHINAGA FUMIHIRO
- Bio-Polymer Research Co., Ltd.
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- The characterization of an acetic acid bacterium useful for producingbacterial cellulose in agitation cultures: The proposal of Acetobacter xylinum subsp. sucrofermentans subsp. nov.
- The characterization of an acetic acid bacterium useful for producing bacterial cellulose on agitation cultures: the proposal of Acetobacter xylinum subsp. sucrofermentans subsp. nov.
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説明
The isolate BPR 2001, a potent cellulose producer in agitation cultures, was examined to determine its taxonomic characteristics. The isolate BPR 2001 was characterized by the formation of dihydroxyacetone from glycerol and by ubiquinone-10. The DNA homologies of the isolate BPR 2001 were estimated to be low (15.6 and 0.3%, respectively), when hybridized with the DNAs of the type strains of Acetobacter hansenii and Acetobacter pasteurianus. However, the DNA of the isolate BPR 2001 hybridized with that of the type strain of Acetobacter xylinum to some extent (58.2%). These data indicate that the isolate BPR 2001 should not be classified as A. hansenii, but as a subspecies in A. xylinum. The isolate BPR 2001 was distinguished phenotypically from the type strain of A. xylinum by growing on ethanol, glycerol, dulcitol, and sucrose, by acid formation from D-galactose, glycerol, meso-erythritol, sucrose, and trehalose, and by oxidation of glycerol, D-mannitol, and lactose. We here propose a new subspecies, Acetobacter xylinum subsp. sucrofermentans as a potent cellulose producer.
収録刊行物
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- The Journal of General and Applied Microbiology
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The Journal of General and Applied Microbiology 41 (4), 307-314, 1995
公益財団法人 応用微生物学・分子細胞生物学研究奨励会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679120040832
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- NII論文ID
- 130003458608
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXps1Grtbw%3D
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- ISSN
- 13498037
- 00221260
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/00221260
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- OpenAIRE
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可