Electron-Nuclear Double-Resonance Spectra of Polarons in Poly(Paraphenylene Vinylene).

  • Kuroda Shin–ichi
    Department of Applied Physics, Graduate School of Engineering, Nagoya University, Chikusa–ku, Nagoya 464–8603
  • Shimoi Yukihiro
    Electrotechnical Laboratory, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305–8568
  • Abe Shuji
    Electrotechnical Laboratory, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305–8568
  • Noguchi Takanobu
    Tsukuba Research Laboratory, Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300–3294
  • Ohnishi Toshihiro
    Tsukuba Research Laboratory, Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd., Tsukuba, Ibaraki 300–3294

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Electron Nuclear Double-Resonance Spect
公開日
1998
DOI
  • 10.1143/jpsj.67.3936
公開者
一般社団法人 日本物理学会

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説明

Electron-nuclear double-resonance (ENDOR) spectra of undoped poly(paraphenylene vinylene) are well described by the spin density distribution of the polaron for finite electron-electron interactions. Theoretically calculated spin distribution using the Pariser-Parr-Pople model with intermediate strength of the interactions yields the maximum spin density of 0.09 at vinylene sites with the half-width of the distribution over four PPV monomer units. The non-monotonic form of distribution together with the signs of spin densities are confirmed with the ENDOR-induced ESR as well as electron-nuclear-nuclear triple resonance (TRIPLE). The observed extension of the polaron is larger than that of the soliton reported in polyacetylene, which may be related to the nature of the polaron in conjugated polymers being viewed as a bound soliton pair.

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