NMR Study of Local Environment Effect in Ferromagnetic (Ni1-xXx)Mn System--Nuclear Relaxation

  • Ueno Kôji
    Department of Material Physics, Faculty of Engineering Science, Osaka University
  • Asayama Kunisuke
    Department of Material Physics, Faculty of Engineering Science, Osaka University

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タイトル別名
  • NMR Study of Local Environment Effect in Ferromagnetic (<U>Ni<SUB>1−<I>x</I></SUB>X<I><SUB>x</SUB></I></U>)Mn System-Nuclear Relaxation
  • NMR Study of Local Environment Effect i
  • NMR Study of Local Environment Effect in Ferromagnetic (<u>Ni<sub>1-<i>x</i></sub>X<sub><i>x</i></sub></u>)Mn System-Nuclear Relaxation

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The nuclear transverse relaxation time, T2 of 55Mn were measured in ferromagnetic (Ni1−xRhx)Mn, (Ni1−xFex)Mn and Ni1−xMnx alloys. T2 is governed by T1 and depends strongly on transition temperature and resonance frequency. An extended expression of the Weger mechanism, the relaxation mechanism due to the interaction of nuclear spin with the conduction s electrons via the spin wave is derived for the impurity relaxation rate in a dilute ferromagnetic alloys, and is applied to explain the relaxation behavior in the present experiment. The dependence of T2 on the local environment is concluded to be due mainly to the variation of the effective exchange coupling between a Mn moment and its neighbors.

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