The Mossbauer study of the ferrous ion in FeI2

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  • Ôno Kazuo
    Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo
  • Ito Atsuko
    Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo
  • Fujita Toshizo
    Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo

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タイトル別名
  • The Mössbauer Study of the Ferrous Ion in FeCl<SUB>2</SUB>
  • The Mössbauer Study of the Ferrous Ion in FeI<sub>2</sub>

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説明

The Mössbauer spectra of Fe57 in FeCl2 have been measured over the temperature range of 1.5°K–530°K. The temperature dependence of the observed e2qQ⁄2 is fairly strong. Even below the Néel temperature of 24°K, the spectra showed only two absorption lines due to the electric field gradient at the iron nucleus and did not show any typical patern of six absorption lines due to the internal magnetic field. The quadrupole splitting changed abruptly by about 30% through the Néel temperature. The parameters obtained are as follows; e2qQ⁄2=0.80 mm/sec, δ=1.26 mm/sec at room temperature (above the Néel temperature) and e2qQ⁄2=1.36 mm/sec, δ=1.50 mm/sec and Hint=0±8 koe at liquid helium temperature (below the Néel temperature). These characteristic features are completely explained with the following Hamiltonian for ferrous ion in the orbital triplet; H=λ′lSΔ(lz2−\frac23)−2JxSzSz with the values of λ′=95 cm−1, Δ=119 cm−1 and 2Jx=7.3 cm−1.

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