Electric and Magnetic Properties of an Organic Ion-Radical Salt: 1,1′-Diethyl-2,2′-Cyanine-[TCNQ]<SUB>2</SUB>

  • Takagi Seishi
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University
  • Kawabe Kazuo
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University

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  • Electric and Magnetic Properties of an Organic Ion-Radical Salt:1,1′-Diethyl-2,2′-Cyanine-〔TCNQ〕2
  • Electric and Magnetic Properties of an
  • Electric and Magnetic Properties of an Organic Ion-Radical Salt: 1,1'-Diethyl-2,2'-Cyanine-[TCNQ]<sub>2</sub>

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Abstract

The temperature dependence of the electric conductivity, the magnetic susceptibility and the ESR spectra of the crystals of an organic ion-radical salt, 1,1′-diethyl-2,2′-cyanine-[7,7′,8,8′-tetracyanoquinodimethane]2, were measured. The electric conductivity, σ, is fairly large at room temperature (σRT=3.5 Ω−1cm−1) and shows a semiconductive temperature dependence, of which activation energy decreases with decreasing temperature. The susceptibility obeys Curie-Weiss’ law above 60 K and shows a maximum near 40 K. Below 15 K the susceptibility increases again with decreasing temperature. However, similarly at high temperatures even at 4.2 K there are two intense ESR absorptions of which interval depends on the orientation of the crystal in the applied magnetic field.

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