A Study on Environmental Characteristics for Effective Crime Prevention in Snow Cold Regions

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Other Title
  • 積雪寒冷地における防犯環境の特性に関する考察
  • 積雪寒冷地における防犯環境の特性に関する考察--旭川市近文地区でのくらがり調査とみまもり量調査の防犯活動への活用について
  • セキセツ カンレイチ ニ オケル ボウハン カンキョウ ノ トクセイ ニ カンスル コウサツ アサヒカワシ チカブミ チク デ ノ ク ラ ガリ チョウサ ト ミマモリ リョウ チョウサ ノ ボウハン カツドウ エ ノ カツヨウ ニ ツイテ
  • 旭川市近文地区でのくらがり調査とみまもり量調査の防犯活動への活用について
  • The utilization of surveys to measure the brightness at night and the amount of eyes on the streets

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Abstract

The improvement of the natural surveillance considering the regional characteristics is important for the community design for crime prevention. In this paper, we clarified the difference between the characteristics of the natural surveillance in the snow season and those in the snow-free season. By measuring the brightness at night, it was revealed that more than half of the streets were brighter in the snow season than in the snow-free season. By measuring the amount of eyes on the streets, it was shown that the amount increased in the snow season with the eyes of local residents in removing snow. We suggest that local residents should remove snow at the time when children leave school to increase the security of children and the local community.

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