DNA and Chemical Analyses of Commercial Fly Agaric-Related Products
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- MARUYAMA Takuro
- National Institute of Health Sciences
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- KAWAHARA Nobuo
- National Institute of Health Sciences
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- FUKIHARU Toshimitsu
- Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba
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- YOKOYAMA Kazumasa
- Faculty of Education, Shiga University
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- MAKINO Yukiko
- Kanto-Shin'etsu Regional Narcotic Control Office, Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare
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- GODA Yukihiro
- National Institute of Health Sciences
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- ベニテングタケ関連商品のDNA配列解析および成分分析
- ベニテングタケ カンレン ショウヒン ノ DNA ハイレツ カイセキ オヨビ セイブン ブンセキ
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Abstract
Since June 6, 2002, psilocin and psilocybin-containing fungi (commonly called “magic mushrooms”) have been regulated by the Narcotics and Psychotropics Control Law in Japan. However, various fly agaric-related products are now entering the Japanese market via the internet. In this study, fly agaric-related products available in this way were investigated for raw materials by DNA analysis and for additives by chemical analysis. Nucleotide sequence analysis of the mitochondrial 12S rDNA region suggested that these fly agaric-related products originate from A. muscaria or A. muscaria var. persicina. Furthermore, they were classified into three strains based on the ITS2-LSU nucleotide sequence. Harmine derivatives and/or tryptamine derivatives were detected in some of these products by LC/MS analysis. In accordance with this, the matK gene of Peganum harmala was found in all of the harmine derivative-containing samples.
Journal
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- Food Hygiene and Safety Science (Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi)
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Food Hygiene and Safety Science (Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi) 46 (2), 49-54, 2005
Japanese Society for Food Hygiene and Safety
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679201949440
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- NII Article ID
- 130000671336
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- NII Book ID
- AN00117741
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXks1Gkt70%3D
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- ISSN
- 18821006
- 00156426
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- NDL BIB ID
- 7342081
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- IRDB
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed