Stress and Redox Regulation. Heat shock response in a rat model of septic multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
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- TAKAHASHI Toru
- Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Medical School
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- SUZUKI Tsutomu
- Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Medical School
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- YAMASAKI Akira
- Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Medical School
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- TSUKIJI Takashi
- Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Medical School
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- HIRAKAWA Masahisa
- Department of Anesthesiology and Resuscitology, Okayama University Medical School
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- AKAGI Reiko
- Department of Nutritional Science, Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- ストスと細胞応答 敗血症性多臓器機能障害におけるストレス応答
- ハイケツショウセイ タゾウキ キノウ ショウガイ ニ オケル ストレス オウトウ
- ストレスと細胞応答
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Abstract
Severe sepsis is known to result in multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), which is thought to be mediated by oxidative stress, as a result of excessive systemic inflammation. Heme Oxygenase-1 (HO-1), the rate limiting enzyme in heme catabolism, is also known as HSP32. HO-1 is induced not only by its substrate heme but also by oxidative stress. We investigated gene expression of HO-1 and physiological significance of HO-1 induction in a rat model of septic MODS induced by intraperitoneal injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Following administration of LPS, HO-1 mRNA was significantly induced in the liver, lung and kidney in an organ-specific manner. Hepatic HO-1 induction appears to be mediated by an increase in hepatic free heme concentration. Inhibition of HO-1 activity by tin mesoporphyrin significantly exacerbated lung injury. These results suggest that HO-1 induction may play an important role in conferring protection on cells from oxidative damage not only by catalyzing heme, a pro-oxidant, but also by producing bilirubin, an anti-oxidant. Furthermore, HO-1 mRNA is induced markedly in the buffy coat of the blood at 3 h after LPS administration, coinciding with the increase in serum IL-6 level, suggesting that HO-1 may be one of the key markers of septic MODS.
Journal
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- Folia Pharmacologica Japonica
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Folia Pharmacologica Japonica 114 (5), 295-302, 1999
The Japanese Pharmacological Society
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679249117312
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- NII Article ID
- 10008182347
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- NII Book ID
- AN00198335
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXntFansr0%3D
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- ISSN
- 13478397
- 00155691
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- NDL BIB ID
- 4887355
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- PubMed
- 10621943
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed