An Integrated Model for the Assessment of Stress-related Risk Factors in Health Care Professionals
-
- ALBINI Elisa
- Department of Experimental and Applied Medicine, Section of Occupational Health, University of Brescia
-
- ZONI Silvia
- Department of Experimental and Applied Medicine, Section of Occupational Health, University of Brescia
-
- PARRINELLO Giovanni
- Section of Statistics and Biometry, University of Brescia
-
- BENEDETTI Laura
- Local Public Health Agency, ASL Brescia
-
- LUCCHINI Roberto
- Department of Experimental and Applied Medicine, Section of Occupational Health, University of Brescia
この論文をさがす
抄録
To assess the risk from exposure to occupational stress and burnout in health care workers (HCW), a cross-sectional study was planned to compare objective data that can represent potential job stressors in hospital wards and subjective symptoms reported by the workers. Medical doctors, nurses and ancillary workers of the Internal Medicine Wards of a large public hospital in Northern Italy participated in the study. Three subjective questionnaires were administered: the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ), the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). In addition, seven objective parameters were collected as average during the 3 months period prior to the study: a) working understaffed; b) ratio number of patients/HCW on service; c) ratio number of HCW on sick leave/ HCW on service; d) number of skipped days off after night shifts; e) days of sick leave; f) number of deceased patients; g) number of accidents at work. A total group of 230 HCW were examined, employed in six different sub-units of the Medical wards. The female workers were 67.8% and the male workers 32.2%, the mean age was 37.4 yr (SD 9.3) in the total group of HCW, 35.1 yr (SD 7.9) in females and 42.3 yr (SD 10.3) in males. The average scores of subjective and objective parameters resulted significantly higher in the same sub-units. The correlation analysis showed that the subjective questionnaires were highly inter-related. The multivariate analysis showed that the days of sick leave were significantly related to the subjective questionnaires, and the subjective subscales of emotional exhaustion (from MBI), job demand and decision latitude (from JCQ) and STAIt were significantly related to some of the objective parameters. These results support the integrated use of multiple subjective and objective assessment as the most appropriate approach for the evaluation of occupational stress.<br>
収録刊行物
-
- Industrial health
-
Industrial health 49 (1), 15-23, 2011
独立行政法人 労働者健康安全機構 労働安全衛生総合研究所
- Tweet
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1390282679256982144
-
- NII論文ID
- 130004828588
-
- NII書誌ID
- AA00672955
-
- ISSN
- 18808026
- 00198366
-
- NDL書誌ID
- 10972113
-
- 本文言語コード
- en
-
- データソース種別
-
- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
-
- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可