Professional Ethics in Occupational Health-Western European Perspectivesa
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- WESTERHOLM Peter
- National Institute for Working Life
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Professional Ethics in Occupational Health-Western European Perspectives
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In this paper, the foundations of professional ethics in occupational health care is described and discussed. After an introduction reminding of the global developments of world economy, communications and trade and reference to cultural and social developments, reference is given the four basic ethical criteria of biomedical ethics of beneficence ("doing good"), non-malfeasance (avoidance of harm), autonomy (integrity) and Justice/Equity-The "Appletown consensus" of 1989. These criteria provide the basis for current thinking and practice in health professions of Western Europe. The principles of ethical analysis, as currently practiced is described using a practical case scenario drawn from experience of challenging tasks for Occupational Health Services in Western Europe. Specific challenges to professional ethics are discussed-the growth of knowledge in subjects and academic disciplines relevant to occupational health and the multiple loyalties of occupational health professionals. The principles of ethical codes and their implementation are touched on. In conclusion, the universality of professional ethical principles of bioethics-including occupational health-is discussed in observing global inter-cultural commonalities and convergence on ethical criteria of central importance. Emphatic recommendation is given to continue inter-cultural exchanges with a view to improve understanding of impact of contextual and cultural factors on ethics in professional occupational health practice.<br>
収録刊行物
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- Industrial health
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Industrial health 45 (1), 19-25, 2007
独立行政法人 労働者健康安全機構 労働安全衛生総合研究所
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679257275520
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- NII論文ID
- 130004483198
- 40015306375
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- NII書誌ID
- AA00672955
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- ISSN
- 18808026
- 00198366
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- NDL書誌ID
- 8682720
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
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