-
- 阿部 耕也
- 英国暁星国際大学
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
-
- On the Observability of 'Children' in Conversation
- カイワ ニ オケル コドモ ノ カンサツ カノウセイ ニ ツイテ
この論文をさがす
説明
This paper attempts to investigate how we observe 'children' in the conversation process. How is it that an organism can be defined as a 'child' and then treated as such. How do we confirm or revised our theoretical perspective of what represents a child ? The answer to these questions need to be addressed as a prerequisite for any research into socialization. But before attempting to do so, we must first confirm that the entity that we have described as a 'child' is actually observable in conversational data.<BR>To do so, we can follow the approach proposed by Harvey Sacks, which can be characterised as self-descriptive reconstruction of our practical reasoning, using conversational data as a trigger. We, as members of conversational community, may be able to identify some utterances in conversational data as turns by a child even in the absence of clear contextual clues. It is argued here that this can be achieved by members undertaking a 'conversation analysis' on the basis of 'asymmetrical rules', which are referred to interpretive - constructive rules adopted in a conversation between asymmetrical participants (eg. a child and adult). By the word 'conversation analysis' I mean a series of practices by members to observe-describe-formulate conversations. I focus here on the asymmetrical aspects of conversational structure because they are believed to be fundamental factors in the socialization of children. In this paper, I propose experimental procedures by which we can confirm the observability of 'children' in conversation and also the asymmetric nature of conversation between children and adults.
収録刊行物
-
- 社会学評論
-
社会学評論 47 (4), 445-460, 1997
日本社会学会
- Tweet
キーワード
詳細情報 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1390282679270802048
-
- NII論文ID
- 110000226206
-
- NII書誌ID
- AN00109823
-
- ISSN
- 18842755
- 00215414
-
- NDL書誌ID
- 4167226
-
- データソース種別
-
- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
-
- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可