RESPONSES FOLLOWING ANGER: A QUESTIONNAIRE STUDY ON DETERMINANTS OF AGGRESSION

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  • 質問紙による怒りの反応の研究: 攻撃反応の要因分析を中心に
  • シツモンシ ニ ヨル イカリ ノ ハンノウ ノ ケンキュウ コウゲキ ハンノウ

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Abstract

The purpose of the present study was to investigate the determinants of aggressive responses through Averill's questionnaire “Everyday Experience of Anger. ” Frist, four dimensions were found by the varimax rotation of eleven items of response following anger. They were each interpreted as direct aggression, displaced aggression, nonaggressive problem-solving, and suppression of anger. The quantification analysis I was conducted with these dimensions as criteria. The independent variables for the analysis were personality, situational (harms and harm-doer), cognitive, and emotional factors. The results indicated that the occurrence of aggressive responses depends on the sex and status of the harm-doer, the causal attribution of harm, and differential arousal of hostile and instrumental motives.

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