入院加療を要した急性喉頭蓋炎を主とした喉頭浮腫80例の検討

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  • A Clinical Study of 80 Cases Hospitalized for Laryngeal Edema as a Result of Acute Epiglottitis
  • ニュウイン カリョウ オ ヨウシタ キュウセイ コウトウブタエン オ ヌシ ト シタ コウトウ フシュ 80レイ ノ ケントウ

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<p>Laryngeal edema, which is mainly caused by acute epiglottitis, is often encountered by otolaryngologists. This disease sometimes leads to dyspnea as a result of airway stenosis. Especially in the poor symptoms of respiratory organization, laryngeal fiber findings sometimes gets severe to the contrary. In severe cases, otolaryngologists must decide whether special airway management, such as a tracheotomy, is needed. We retrospectively analyzed 80 cases of laryngeal edema (mainly caused by acute epiglottitis) that were hospitalized in our department between January 2010 and April 2015. Items such as patient age, sex, initial symptoms, smoking rates, underlying disease or airway management, and duration from first symptoms until consultation were included in the analysis. We divided the patients into Grades 1, 2, and 3 according to the laryngeal findings (degree of swelling of epiglottis or epiglottis arytenoid), and each of the above-mentioned items were analyzed for each grade.</p>

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