Differences between Proximal and Distal Muscle Activity of the Lower Limbs of Community-dwelling Women during the 6-minute Walk Test

  • Ihira Hikaru
    Graduate School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University Department of Rehabilitation, Sapporo Medical University Hospital
  • Shimada Hiroyuki
    Section for Health Promotion, Department of Health and Medical Care, Center for Development of Advanced Medicine for Dementia, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology
  • Suzukawa Megumi
    Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Rehabilitation, Course of Physical Therapy, University of Human Arts and Sciences
  • Furuna Taketo
    Graduate School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University
  • Matsuyama Kiyoji
    Graduate School of Health Sciences, Sapporo Medical University
  • Ishiai Sumio
    Department of Rehabilitation, Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine

書誌事項

公開日
2012
DOI
  • 10.1589/jpts.24.205
公開者
理学療法科学学会

この論文をさがす

説明

[Purpose] This study examined the change in the muscle activities of the lower limbs during the 6-minute walk test to identify the relationship between the change in muscle activity and physical performance of community-dwelling elderly women. [Methods] Twenty-three elderly women (mean age: 77.9 years) were recruited from the community to participate. Their muscle activities were recorded using surface electromyography of the gastrocnemius, tibialis anterior, vastus medialis, hamstrings, and gluteus medius, and muscle strength, mobility, balance and 6-minute walking distance were also measured. [Results] The decrease of electromyography activity during the 6-minute walk test was significantly greater in the gastrocnemius and tibialis anterior than in the other muscles. The decrease of electromyography activity in the gastrocnemius was correlated with the timed up-and-go time (r= –0.435) and that of the tibialis anterior was correlated with the timed up-and-go time (r= –0.530) and walking distance (r= 0.482). [Conclusions] The electromyogram activities of the gastrocnemius and the tibialis anterior showed deterioration during the 6-minute walk test, and they were correlated with gait performance. These results suggest that muscle activity of the distal muscles plays an important role in the walking ability of elderly women.<br>

収録刊行物

被引用文献 (3)*注記

もっと見る

参考文献 (73)*注記

もっと見る

詳細情報 詳細情報について

問題の指摘

ページトップへ