Axillary Artery Aneurysm as A Cause of Thromboembolism: Report of A Case

  • Sangawa Kenji
    Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Matsuyama Shimin Hospital
  • Jinno Teiji
    Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Matsuyama Shimin Hospital
  • Ohtsuki Yuji
    Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Matsuyama Shimin Hospital

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Other Title
  • 上腕動脈塞栓症の原因となった腋窩動脈瘤の1 例

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Axillary artery aneurysm and thromboembolism from the aneurysm is rare. The patient was a 47-year-old man and his chief complaint was sudden numbness of his right forearm during exercise. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography demonstrated a 35×33×50 mm fusiform aneurysm of the right axillary artery with mural thrombus. Right brachial artery was occluded. Because of the risk of re-thromboembolism and rupture, elective surgery was performed. Using the deltoid-pectoral approach, replacement of the aneurysm with an ePTFE graft was performed. Pathological examination revealed focal disappearance of medial smooth muscle cells without atherosclerotic change. His postoperative course was uneventful.

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