EFFECTS OF SPORTS CAREER AND ACTIVITY IN MOTHERS ON PEDOMETER READINGS AND MOTOR ABILITY IN CHILDREN OF 2-4 YRS OLD
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- INOUE Yoshimitsu
- Laboratory for Human Performance Research, Osaka International University
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- YAMATAKI Yuki
- Laboratory for Human Performance Research, Osaka International University
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- TANI Reiko
- Osaka International University
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 母親の運動経験・活動性が幼児の運動量・運動能力に及ぼす影響
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Description
In order to examine the effects of sports career and activity in mothers on pedometer readings and motor ability in children, 75 male and female children of 2-4 yrs old and their mothers participated in this study. Pedometer readings (PR) in daily life were recorded in children and their mothers. Furthermore the mothers answered a questionnaire on their sports career and activity etc., and the children participated in a motor skill test, which consisted of a tennis ball throw, a 20m run and a standing long jump. The PR was significantly greater (p<0.05) in the mothers with longer sports career (>6 yrs) than in those with shorter sports career (<2 yrs) in their student days. The PR was significantly greater (p<0.05) in the children of 2-3 yrs whose mothers answered "yes" than in those whose mothers answered "no" to "Are you an active person?". The PR was significantly greater (p<0.05) in the children of 2-3 yrs whose mothers answered "outside" than in those whose mothers answered "inside" to "Do you prefer to spend time outside or inside?". However similar results with respect to the PR were not observed in children of 4 yrs. Positive correlation was observed between mother's PR and children's PR (p<0.01) regardless of children's age. Performance in the 20m run and standing long jump in children correlated significantly with their PR (p<0.05), but not the tennis ball throw. These results suggest that sports career in the mother may affect her PR in daily life, the mother's activity and PR may reflect the child's PR, and the child's PR may affect his or her motor ability.
Journal
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- Japanese Journal of Physiological Anthropology
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Japanese Journal of Physiological Anthropology 11 (1), 1-6, 2006
Japan Society of Physiological Anthropology
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679432714880
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- NII Article ID
- 110004709047
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- NII Book ID
- AN1052804X
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- ISSN
- 24320986
- 13423215
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Article Type
- journal article
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
- KAKEN
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed
