An analysis of accessibility to spaces for disaster refuge considering danger of street-blockades caused by collapse of buildings on evacuation routes

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  • 建物倒壊および道路閉塞のモデル化による避難経路の危険度を考慮した避難地への到達可能性に関する研究
  • タテモノ トウカイ オヨビ ドウロ ヘイソク ノ モデルカ ニ ヨル ヒナン ケイロ ノ キケンド オ コウリョ シタ ヒナンチ エ ノ トウタツ カノウセイ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ

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The purpose of this study is to evaluate accessibility to spaces for disaster refuge considering danger of street-blockades caused by collapse of buildings on evacuation routes. To this end, a model of street-blockades is developed based on Monte-Carlo simulation of collapse of each building using Tokyo Metropolitan Government GIS in the area around Machiya Station, Arakawa Ku, Tokyo. The situation of street-blockades caused by the collapse is illustrated and accessibility to spaces for disaster refuge is evaluated in terms of possibility, allocation, distances and routes of evacuation.

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