小児における急性声門下喉頭炎

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Acute Subglottic Laryngitis in Children
公開日
1999
DOI
  • 10.11374/shonijibi1980.20.1_34
公開者
Japan Society for Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology

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説明

The patient was an eight-month-old girl. At first, cough and hoarseness appeared. Inspiratory stridor began within two days and the next day, a barky cough was noticed. Laryngeal fiberscopy showed that the subglottic epithelium was reddish and swellen. She was treated with antibiotics: intravenous steroid and epinephrine-steroid inhalation and an O2 nebulizer (humidifier). Next day, these symptoms improved. Although hoarseness remained, subglottic epithelium swelling and redness were reduced. On the sixth day (hospitalization), the patient was discharged. We investigated 20 cases in our facilities from Jan.1994 to Jul.1998. There were sixteen cases less than four years an age and there were more boys than girls. (boys.13 cases). There were seven cases in summer, five cases in winter and four cases in spring and autumn. Clinical symptoms improved after several days in all cases. We did not need intubation or tracheostomy.

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