Facial Palsy in Children

  • Nakazato Hideshi
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine
  • Ikeda Minoru
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine
  • Kukimoto Nobuo
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine
  • Ohmori Hideo
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine
  • Kawamoto Hidetoshi
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine
  • Dohi Fumio
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine
  • Abiko Yuzuru
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine
  • Tomita Hiroshi
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Nihon University School of Medicine

Bibliographic Information

Other Title
  • 小児顔面神経麻痺の検討
  • Investigation of Viral lnvolvement by Serological examination
  • 血清学的ウイルス検索を中心に

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Description

We reviewed 57 patients less than sixteen years old with peripheral facial paraplysis who visited our out-patient office in the period between 1984 and April 1994. Table 1 shows the details of facial palsy.<BR>According to measurement of varicella zoster virus and herpes simplex virus (HSV) antibody titre (EIA or ELISA) in 37 subjects symptomatically diagnosed as Bell's palsy, the following results were obtained: these contained 6 patients with zoster sine herpete (ZSH) and 2 cases of HSV involvement, and one of two was likely to be the primary infection of HSV.<BR>Furthermore, in the incidence of Bell's palsy, Hunt's syndrome and ZSH, there was no significant difference between children of this study and adults with facial palsy which we reported in 1992.

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