社会的行為としての歩行

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Walking as a Social Action
  • 社会的行為としての歩行 : 歩行訓練における環境構造化実践のエスノメソドロジー研究
  • シャカイテキ コウイ ト シテ ノ ホコウ : ホコウ クンレン ニ オケル カンキョウ コウゾウカ ジッセン ノ エスノメソドロジー ケンキュウ
  • 歩行訓練における環境構造化実践のエスノメソドロジー研究
  • Ethnomethodological Study of Orientation and Mobility

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説明

This study examines street-walking training sessions by orientation and mobility spe-<br/>cialists for people who are visually impaired. We determine the professional methods<br/> used by orientation and mobility specialists to support the spatial perception of people<br/> who are visually impaired. Based on the above, when we study the street-walking of<br/> people who are visually impaired, we argue the important viewpoint that in this case,<br/>walking should be considered “a social action.” We videotape street-walking training <br/>sessions and describe the ethno-methods of orientation and mobility specialists. Results<br/> indicate that when orientation and mobility specialists describe the surrounding envi-<br/>ronment, they highlight spatial arrangements with regard to the boundaries of objects<br/> in the street.Through touching and hearing, these objects ’intelligibility is achieved by<br/> linking the orientation and mobility specialist’s description of the environment and the<br/> spatial perception of the person who is visually impaired. These results suggest walking<br/> in the street is a social action, which is related to various configurations of common<br/> sense. This research is important to advancing studies on the “order of perception.”

収録刊行物

  • 認知科学

    認知科学 21 (2), 207-275, 2014

    日本認知科学会

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