The Safety Control of Anesthetic Guns When Used for Invading Wildlife in Urbanized Areas and the Role of Veterinarians

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  • 住居集合地域等における麻酔銃猟許可に関する獣医師の今後
  • ジュウキョ シュウゴウ チイキ トウ ニ オケル マスイ ジュウリョウ キョカ ニ カンスル ジュウイシ ノ コンゴ

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<p>　Conflicts between wild animals and humans have been increasing during the recent years， resulting in damage to human environments and infrastructure as well as injuries to humans. In urban areas, capturing the wild animals is a difficult task because, by law, firearms cannot be used. As a method for rapidly incapacitating and capturing these animals， it has become legal to use tranquilizer guns, as they are non-lethal, and there is little danger of damage to the property. Capturing via tranquilizer gun is a safe method; however， operational problems remain. Because tranquilizer guns are drug delivery systems and not firearms, written tests and practical exams for the use of tranquilizer guns are not imposed. A person who does not have basic firearm training can still use the guns， as long as he/she passes police inspection. Because there are various problems in the positioning and operation of tranquilizer guns in the amended law, there is an immediate need to create user manuals and to formulate rules to prevent accidents.</p>

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