アミン類と亜硝酸イオンとの反応によるシアンイオンの生成 I  反応混合液の蒸留時におけるシアンイオンの生成

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Formation of Cyanide Ion by the Reaction of Amines and Nitrite Ion. I. Formation of Cyanide Ion at the Distillation of the Reaction Mixture

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説明

An interesting fact was found that the nitrite ion reacted not only with ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) but with most of the amines to liberate a cyanide ion, the concentration of which frequently exceeded the regulation limit provided by the Japanese law (source limit : 1ppm, environmental limit : 0.1ppm). Therefore, in the case of waste water containing a nitrite ion, a denitriting agent should be added before distillation of the sample solution. Only ammonium sulfamate was suitable as a denitriting agent, because sulfanilamide reacted with the nitrite ion to form a cyanide ion, sodium azide reacted with a cyanide ion to decompose the cyanide ion itself, and urea did not eliminate the nitrite ion sufficiently.

収録刊行物

  • 衛生化学

    衛生化学 20 (6), 332-336, 1974

    公益社団法人 日本薬学会

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