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Dechlorination of PVC by a Mechanochemical Treatment under Atmospheric Condition.
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- ZHANG Qiwu
- Institute for Advanced Materials Processing, Tohoku University
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- SAITO Fumio
- Institute for Advanced Materials Processing, Tohoku University
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- SHIMME Kaoru
- Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd.
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- MASUDA Seiichi
- Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd.
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- メカノケミカル処理を利用したPVCからの脱塩素
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Description
Room-temperature dechlorination process for polyvinyl chloride (PVC) has been developed. The process employs a mechanochemical (MC) treatment of PVC and CaO mixture followed by washing of mixture with water. MC reaction between PVC and CaO was induced by the treatments with a planetary mill and a new type of mill named TS-type MC reactor, which converted PVC into polyethylene and CaOHCl. The former product essentially remains undissolved in water while the latter dissolves. Addition of excess CaO to PVC accelerates the reaction and enhances the yield of dechlorination to over 95% within 120 minutes for the MC treatment with planetary mill. A scale-up test with a TS-type MC reactor also gave promising results of dechlorination yield over 90% for 10 hours. Therefore the MC treatment of PVC with CaO under atmospheric condition would be promising in the practical application of dechlorination process.
Journal
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- Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan
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Journal of the Society of Powder Technology, Japan 36 (6), 468-473, 1999
The Society of Powder Technology, Japan
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679488018816
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- NII Article ID
- 130003952370
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXktF2hu7o%3D
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- ISSN
- 18837239
- 03866157
- http://id.crossref.org/issn/03866157
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
- OpenAIRE
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed