緊急状況における余裕時間とドライバの操舵回避との関係
書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Relationship between time margin and driver's steering avoidance in an emergent situation.
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説明
To clarify the temporal limitation of the driver's steering behavior to avoid an obstacle ahead, avoidance maneuvers and results of avoidance operation were examined under the condition where the obstacle appearing timing was directly controlled on a driving simulator. All 25 subject drivers successfully avoided the obstacle when the time margin was longer than 3.0 seconds, though no drivers were able to avoid collision when the time margin was 1.2 seconds or shorter. When the driver was expecting an obstacle, it was confirmed that the steering latency decreased and the steering velocity increased as the time margin becomes shorter. The driver's minimum latency was estimated around 0.3 seconds and the maximum steering velocity around 500 degrees/second. However, the performance to avoid an obstacle deteriorated and the ratio of successful avoidance decreased when the driver was not anticipating appearance of an obstacle.
収録刊行物
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- 人間工学
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人間工学 35 (4), 219-227, 1999
一般社団法人 日本人間工学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679508474112
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- NII論文ID
- 130003871658
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- ISSN
- 18842844
- 05494974
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可