オニマツヨイグサ（?EＯｅｎｏｔｈｅｒａ　ｇｒａｎｄｉｆｌｏｒａ?F）およびオオマツヨイグサ（?EＯｅｎｏｔｈｅｒａ　ｅｒｙｔｈｒｏｓｅｐａｌａ?F）の精油成分

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  • The Constituents of the Essential Oils from <i>Oenothera grandiflora</i> L'HÉR ex AIT. and <i>O. erythrosepala</i> BORBAS
  • オニマツヨイグサ オヨビ オオマツヨイグサ ノ セイユ セイブン

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The constituents of the essential oils of Oenothera grandiflora L'HÉR. ex AIT. and O.erythrosepala BORBAS have been studied. The essential oils were obtained by steam distillation of the herb parts.<br> Each essential oil as separated into individual components by a combination of chemical method and elution chromatography or preparative gas chromatography. These components were identified from their infrared spectrum, mass spectrum, nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum.<br> As a result, seventy-nine compounds were identified as the constituents of these oils: α pinene, camphene, β-pinene, β-myrcene, limonene, iso-amyl alcohol, n-amyl alcohol, n-hexanol, cis-3-hexen-1-ol, n-nonyl aldehyde, 1-octen-3-ol, n-heptanol, trans-linalool oxide, furfural, cis-linalool oxide, benzaldehyde, furfuryl acetate, linalool, n-octanol, linalyl acetate, furfuryl alcohol, β-caryophyllene, α-terpineol, benzyl acetate, α-terpinyl acetate, γ-muurollene, benzyl alcohol, δ-cadinene, γ-cadinene, calamenene, β-phenyl ethyl alcohol, n-C10_??_C38 aliphatic hydrocarbons, n-C4_??_C18 aliphatic fatty acids, 2-furan carboxylic acid, benzoic acid, oleic acid, linoleic acid, phenol, o-cresol, p-cresol, thymol, eugenol.<br> The major component of each essential oil was furan derivative.

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