Protective Effect of Fluvastatin on Degradation of Apolipoprotein B by a Radical Reaction in Human Plasma.
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- AOKI Shoichi
- Tanabe R&D Service, Co., Ltd.
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- IKEDA Kazumi
- Discovery Research Laboratory, Tanabe Seiyaku, Co., Ltd.
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- YAMAMURA Michio
- Tanabe R&D Service, Co., Ltd.
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- KOJO Shosuke
- Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Nara Women’s University
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説明
Fluvastatin, which is a synthetic 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor, its metabolites (M2, M3 and M4) and trolox all inhibited the decrease of apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB) and α-tocopherol in a radical reaction of human plasma initiated by Cu2+. The concentrations of fluvastatin, M2, M3, M4 and trolox for 50% inhibition (IC50) of apoB fragmentation were 405, 8.55, 1.75, 305, and 43.4 μM, respectively. The IC50 value of pravastatin, which is another HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor, was 2880 μM, showing that pravastatin is not an effective antioxidant. Although fluvastatin, its metabolites and trolox inhibited the decrease of α-tocopherol in a similar manner to that of apoB, pravastatin did not significantly inhibit the decrease of α-tocopherol. Since oxidation of low density lipopotein (LDL) is an important step in the initiation and progression of atherosclerosis, fluvastatin may reduce the risk of atherosclerosis not only by lowering plasma cholesterol but also by protecting LDL from oxidation.
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 24 (2), 123-126, 2001
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679603723776
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- NII論文ID
- 110003638445
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhtVSitbw%3D
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 5709393
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- PubMed
- 11217077
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- NDLサーチ
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