Polychlorinated Biphenyls Activate Caspase-3-Like Death Protease in Vitro but Not in Vivo.
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- LEE Sang-Han
- Biopotency Evaluation Lab., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)
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- YOUK Eun-Soo
- Biopotency Evaluation Lab., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)
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- JEON Young Jin
- Biopotency Evaluation Lab., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)
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- HAN Sang Bae
- Biopotency Evaluation Lab., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)
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- KIM Hyoung-Chin
- Biopotency Evaluation Lab., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)
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- KIM Hwan Mook
- Biopotency Evaluation Lab., Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB)
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We prove here that serum albumin inhibits apoptosis induced by polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), confirming that serum albumin binds to PCB, and that the albumin-PCB complexes inhibit apoptosis in HL-60 cells. We found that PCB (50 μM) increased the activity of caspase-3-like protease when HL-60 cells, as well as splenocytes, were cultured in “serum-free medium.” Benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethylketone (Z-VAD-fmk) inhibited apoptosis in cells cultured in the serum-free medium containing 50 μM PCB. To elucidate whether or not PCBs induce apoptosis in vivo, we examined apoptosis of splenocytes by administering PCB to ICR mice (100, 500, 1000 mg·kg-1·d-1) for 5 d and characterizing splenocytes. Interestingly, splenocytes treated with PCB did not show any changes characteristic of apoptosis. These results demonstrate that PCB activates the caspase-3-like death protease in vitro in serum-free medium, but does not induce apoptosis of splenocytes in vivo, suggesting that blood serum may mask the apoptosis induced by PCB.
収録刊行物
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- Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin
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Biological & Pharmaceutical Bulletin 24 (12), 1380-1383, 2001
公益社団法人 日本薬学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679603947904
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- NII論文ID
- 110003638424
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- NII書誌ID
- AA10885497
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXosl2ku7c%3D
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- ISSN
- 13475215
- 09186158
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- NDL書誌ID
- 5995761
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- PubMed
- 11767106
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- 本文言語コード
- en
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可