Management of a Stronger Wall Jet by an Embedded Streamwise Vortex. (Reynolds Stresses Distributions and Evaluation of the Vorticity Transport Equation).

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An experimental study was carried out on the Reynolds stress distributions and production terms involved in the vorticity transport equation in a three-dimensional turbulence field of a stronger wall jet managed by an embedded streamwise vortex. Even in the strong three-dimensional flow field the mean velocity gradients 〓U / 〓y and 〓U / 〓z are of primary importance to the quantitative feature of the Reynolds shear stresses -(uv)^^- and -(uw)^^-, such as the maximal and minimal in their cross-stream distribution at a local streamwise position, respectively. A hypothesis of spanwise wandering of the introduced streamwise vortex was presented, to understand the large quantitative discrepancy in the stress-strain relationship between the Reynolds stress -(uw)^^- and the rate of strain Syz. The non-isotropic and non-uniform distributions of Reynolds stresses play a dominant role on the decay of the streamwise vortex. In a comparison with some results obtained in turbulent boundary layers disturbed by streamwise vortices, structural differences between the wall jet and the boundary layer reveal in the non-isotropy of the Reynolds shear stresses, -(uv)^^- and -(uw)^^-.

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