中途失明者の単独街路歩行の実態

  • 松田 雄二
    東京理科大学理工学部建築学科 助教・博士(工学)
  • 西出 和彦
    東京大学大学院工学系研究科建築学専攻 教授・博士(工学)

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A STUDY ON INDEPENDENT WALKING BEHAVIOR OF ADVENTITIOUSLY BLINDED PERSON
  • チュウト シツメイシャ ノ タンドク ガイロ ホコウ ノ ジッタイ シカク ショウガイシャ ノ ホコウ ヨウタイ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ ソノ 1
  • — A study on the walking behavior of visually handicapped people Part 1 —
  • -視覚障害者の歩行様態に関する研究 その1-

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抄録

In this research, we tried to clarify how adventitiously blinded people walk, and how different walking behaviors are among these people in real walking environments. Ten adventitiously blinded people are asked to walk independently in environments which they are fully accustomed to and have little difficulty to walk. Their walking behavior are recorded by video camera and analyzed. The results are as follows:<br>1) Very small bump are widely used with white cane. 2) Visual information, such as white line on roads is used with slight eyesight. 3) Slide motions tend to be used by subjects with little experience of being blind and physical/psychological handicaps, along with many kinds of techniques tend to be used by subjects with rich experiments of being blind. 4) Tactical tiles are considered to be useful. However, some troubles in real use are suggested.

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