空間知覚評価メディア(シミュレータ)の開発 : 建築群の空間構成計画に関する研究・その5

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • A STUDY ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE SIMULATION MEDIA FOR PERCEPTION AND JUDGMENT OF ARCHITECTURAL SPACE : Studies on the planning of exterior spaces,5
  • 空間知覚評価メディア(シミュレータ)の開発--建築群の空間構成計画に関する研究
  • クウカン チカク ヒョウカ メディア シミュレータ ノ カイハツ ケンチクグン

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抄録

In this study, a simulation media for perception and judgement of small scale models of exterior space was developed. This paper reports the mechanism and the results of the performance tests of this media. The series of studies No.1 to No.4 have been carried out using a piece of equipment with a fiber scope to observe the models as if from standing height. The equipment was useful for the observation of directioal space such as a street. Because the fiber scope equipment could not turn around to look backward, it was not suitable for observation of open space, a public square or a plaza. Taking the opportunity after the developement of the new super miniature TV camera this study started to develop new simulation media adopting this camera which is capable of omni-directional viewing. Formerly this type of simulation media adopted a regular sized TV camera attaching a modelscope for observation from standing height. Because of this mechanism, this equipment could not turn upward for looking at tall buildings. First, the possibility of the scene in a color TV moniter for the perception and judgment of the real world was considered, comparing the real scenes and those on the monitor. Then the TV moniter was found to be considerably capable of accurate judgment and perception of the surroundings. Secondly, a simulation media was designed and made up of four regions-frameworks and drivers, operating systems, a video system and small scale models. By connecting these regions, this simulation device media could exhibit it abilities. Lastly, the mobile capability of this was tested, and confirmed : (1) The TV camera could move sequencially in eight horizontal directions, do right and left handed rotation, and tum upward to view every direction. (2) The operation could be easily done using the keyboard of personal computer. (3) Operated data was saved on a flopy disk and turn back and play-bark movings could be done by these data. (4) Clear vision was obtained under normal indoor illumination. These above stated properties prove that the simulation media is useful for the perception and judgment of simulated archtectural spaces by the small scale models.

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