SELF-CUSTOMIZATION FOR INCOME GENERATION SPACE IN THE BAAN MANKONG PROGRAM

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  • TONMITR Nayatat
    Graduate Student, Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, M. Eng.
  • OGURA Nobuyuki
    Prof., Department of Civil Engineering & Architecture, University of the Ryukyus, Ph. D.

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Other Title
  • バンマンコン計画における収益空間の自力カスタマイズ
  • SELF-CUSTOMIZATION FOR INCOME GENERATION SPACE IN THE BAAN MANKONG PROGRAM : The case of Tawanmai community housing in Khon Kaen province, Thailand
  • Self-customization for Income Generation Space in the Baan Mankong Program: The Case of Tawanmai Community Housing in Khon Kaen Province
  • -The case of Tawanmai community housing in Khon Kaen Province, Thailand-
  • -タイ・コンケン県タワンマイ・コミュニティハウジングの事例-

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This article is the continuation of the previous paper concerning research on Income Generation Space (IGS) in a low-income housing project in Khon Kaen Province, Thailand.*1) This paper clarifies the self-customization and the contribution of IGS in the Baan Mankong Program (BMP) facilitated by the Community Organizations Development Institute (CODI) at Tawanmai community of Khon Kaen Province in Thailand. Self-customized IGS survival strategy was found to be used by the dwellers throughout their occupation period. It has unveiled the two major categorizations of IGS as well as the imperative outlook of spatial utilization and its time variation. The provided housing condition can be utilized apart from functioning as a living habitat, also can be used as a place for the facility to generate income for its users. More than one-third of the houses in the research area, where the houses are planned and placed in rows, are self-customized for IGS. IGS has also shed light on its flexibility of usage possibilities that can be adjusted according to the dwellers' purposes. The phenomena have shown the need of IGS in the BMP that could be implemented in future low-income housing scenarios, as well as for a wider scale of housing development, that pave the way for a sustainable low-income housing program in Thailand.

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