都市の街路および開放空間における熱放射環境が人体に及ぼす影響

DOI 機関リポジトリ Web Site Web Site 被引用文献26件 参考文献35件

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タイトル別名
  • EFFECT OF THERMAL RADIATION ENVIRONMENT ON THE HUMAN BODY IN AN URBAN CANYON AND OPEN SPACE
  • トシ ノ ガイロ オヨビ カイホウ クウカン ニ オケル ネツ ホウシャ カン

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The purpose of this paper is to assess the solar radiation load on thermal comfort in outdoor thermal environments. An urban street canyon and an open space were selected as sites for field survey. Outdoor climatic conditions, subject's thermal sensation and skin temperatures were measured on the sites for a few day in summer, autumn and winter. A modified mean radiant temperature was introduced to indicate the effect of solar radiation and radiation interchange between outdoor objects on the human body. An operative temperature and a standard operative temperature were calculated based on the modified mean radiant temperature. There are high correlation between the operative or standard operative temperature and thermal sensation or mean skin temperature. Those indices, especially the standard operative temperature, are considered to be effective in the outdoor environment.

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