書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- BEHAVIOR OF VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS AND ESTIMATION OF EMISSION SOURCES IN A NEWLY CONSTRUCTED APARTMENT HOUSE
- シンチク シュウゴウ ジュウタク ニ オケル キハツセイ ユウキ カゴウブツ ノ キョドウ ト ハッセイ ゲン ノ スイテイ
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抄録
In order to study the behavior or the emission of hazardous air pollutants (HAPs) in a newly built house, HAPs were measured at various places in residential air. In this investigation we used three different kinds of sampling method: that is, USEPA method TO-11 and TO-17 as an active sampling method for HAPs in residential air, DSD-carbonyl as a diffusive sampling method for carbonyl compounds in a closed space and FLEC (field and laboratory emission cell) as a chamber method for the determination of emission rates from building materials. As a result, the following was clarified. (1) In the newly built house before moving, the concentrations of toluene, formaldehyde, acetone and CFC-11 were higher than other compounds. (2) 1,4-dichlorobenzene and 1,1,1-trichloroethane were carried into the house by residents. (3) The emission rates of formaldehyde, acetone and CFC-11 were rapid and a wall cabinet in the kitchen emitted those compounds. (4) The concentration of formaldehyde, acetone and CFC-11 in indoor air was directly proportional to the room temperature. (5) It was recognized that the material of a wall cabinet in the kitchen emitted styrene and benzaldehyde and emission rates of those compounds were 470 and 200 μMg/(m^2 h), respectively. (6) Styrene and formaldehyde are remarkable compounds because their concentrations were very high (max 72 and 390 μg/m^3, respectively) and they are known to increase the risk of asthma and cancer.
収録刊行物
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- 日本建築学会計画系論文集
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日本建築学会計画系論文集 66 (547), 75-80, 2001
日本建築学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679759366400
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- NII論文ID
- 110004657951
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- NII書誌ID
- AN10438548
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- ISSN
- 18818161
- 13404210
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- NDL書誌ID
- 5922540
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- Crossref
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可