THE PROGRESS OF COMMUNITY FUNDS' SYSTEM BY CITIES AND WARDS IN JAPAN, AND THE EVALUATION OF ITS SYSTEM FOR BUILDING COPERATIVE SOCIETY

  • UCHIDA Naomi
    Research Fellow of the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Dept. of Architecture, Graduate School of Science and Eng., Waseda Univ.
  • SATOH Shigeru
    Dept. of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Eng., Waseda Univ.

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Other Title
  • 地域協働型社会に向けた市・区による提案公募型まちづくり助成制度の発展経緯とその現状評価
  • チイキキョウドウガタ シャカイ ニ ムケタシ ク ニ ヨル テイアン コウボガタ マチヅクリ ジョセイ セイド ノ ハッテン ケイイ ト ソノ ゲンジョウ ヒョウカ

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We studied community funds by local government (cities and Tokyo special wards) in Japan in terms of its history and progress, and evaluated the current situation with the following criteria: "Outreach", "Empowerment", "Distribution of resources", "One-window system (cross-sectional)", "Coordinator", and "Consideration for powerless applicants". And we found the followings: (A) The systems of community funds by local government get complicated in terms of relationship between local government and awarded organization, the system of fund-raising, and the consideration of maturity. (B) Most of the funds do not have institutional outreach and empowerment systems. Therefore, coordinator and city office should cooperate to have the systems to foster stronger communities.

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