病棟特有の搬送形態による単独避難行動特性

書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • CHARACTERIZATION OF INDIVIDUAL AIDED-EVACUATION IN HOSPITAL BUILDING
  • ビョウトウ トクユウ ノ ハンソウ ケイタイ ニ ヨル タンドク ヒナン コウドウ トクセイ

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説明

Measurements are conducted on individual evacuation of simulated patients aided by working nurses using an actual hospital ward. Three types of auxiliaries for evacuation, stretcher, sheets and wheel chair, are selected. All components of the time to evacuate from bed to temporary refuge area are quantified. The analysis suggests as follow, (1) aided-evacuation with stretcher is repeatable, but the time to shift from bed to stretcher is longer than the other means, and weak narrow or curved evacuation route, (2) sheets is unrepeatable, but suitable for refuge from a fire room.

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