北琉球方言における破裂音の摩擦音化(<特集>琉球方言の音声)

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • Spirantization of Stops in the Northern Ryukyuan Dialect of Japanese(<Feature Articles>Phonetics of Ryukyu Dialects)
  • 北琉球方言における破裂音の摩擦音化
  • キタリュウキュウ ホウゲン ニ オケル ハレツオン ノ マサツオンカ

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説明

Some sub-dialects of the Northern Ryukyuan Dialect of Japanese keep the voiceless bilabial stop /p/ of ancient Japanese, while in some of its sub-dialects, the stop has changed to /h/, as seen in present-day Japanese dialects on the mainland of Japan. Moreover, in some Northern Ryukyuan dialects, /k/ has historically changed to /h/, and /t/ has also changed to /s/ or /θ/. These cases of spirantization of voiceless stops are all mutually related. These changes are also connected to vowel raising (o > u, e > i) and laryngealization of consonants, both of which have taken place in the Northern Ryukyuan Dialect. The degree of spirantization differs from one sub-dialect to another.

収録刊行物

  • 音声研究

    音声研究 4 (1), 19-27, 2000

    日本音声学会

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