Studies on rosette formation in the liver of patients with autoimmune hepatitis.
-
- HINO Teruko
- The Second Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
-
- 自己免疫性肝炎の病態‐特に肝組織内のrosette形成についての検討
Search this article
Description
Rosette formation of hepatocytes was studied in 16 patients with autoimmune hepatitis (AIH). Rosettes were found more frequently in AIH than in viral chronic active hepatitis (CAH). Morphological features of rosettes varied with the change of clinical stage. The morphology of hepatocytes forming rosettes were divided into two types, degenerative and regenerative types. In immunohistochemistry, IgG-producing cells in the portal and periportal areas were observed predominantly in AIH than in viral CAH. Infiltrating cells around rosettes were mainly nonB-nonT cells. In electron microscopic examinations, mononuclear cells and plasma cells were observed in contact with rosette forming hepatocytes. A percentage of CD8-positive cells were decreased and that of CD19-positive cells was increased in peripheral blood of AIH patients. These findings suggest that antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity may participate in the hepatocyte damage in AIH.
Journal
-
- Kanzo
-
Kanzo 32 (11), 997-1007, 1991
The Japan Society of Hepatology
- Tweet
Keywords
- 自己免疫性肝炎(16名)における肝細胞のrosette形成の意義を検討した.肝組織内でのrosette形成がウイルス性慢性活動性肝炎に比べ明らかに多く見られた.rosetteの形態及びその周囲の組織像は臨床経過とともに変化し,またrosetteを形成する肝細胞は主に変性した細胞と再生と思われる細胞に分類された.rosetteを形成している肝細胞周囲の単核細胞はnon B・non T細胞が主体で,電顕的にはrosette形成肝細胞にリンパ球と形質細胞が接している像が見られた.また,肝組織内のIgG保有細胞も有意に増加していた.末梢血リンパ球サブセットではCD8陽性細胞(%)の減少,CD19陽性細胞(%)の増加を認めた.rosette形成に関する以上の観察結果から,自己免疫性肝炎の肝細胞障害機序にantibody dependent cellmediated cytotoxicityが関与していることが示唆された.
- rosette形成
- non B・non T細胞
- リンパ球サブセット
- IgGサブクラス
Details 詳細情報について
-
- CRID
- 1390282679765653120
-
- NII Article ID
- 130000878216
-
- NII Book ID
- AN00047770
-
- ISSN
- 18813593
- 04514203
-
- Text Lang
- ja
-
- Data Source
-
- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
-
- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed