HBウイルスの家族内感染について-HBe抗原,HBe抗体よりみた配偶者感染について-

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書誌事項

タイトル別名
  • The Family Study on the HBsAg Carriers with HBeAg or Anti-HBe
  • HB ウイルス ノ カゾクナイ カンセン ニ ツイテ HBe コウゲン HBe

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抄録

To study of the risk of the hepatitis B virus infection from HBsAg carriers to their families, their spouses and children of HBsAg carriers with HBeAg or anti-HBe were examined for HBsAg and anti-HBs. In the 25 wives of the 25 HBsAg carriers with HBeAg, the 23 cases of them had anti-HBs(92.0%). In the 23 wives of the 23 HBsAg carriers with anti-HBe, only 5 cases of them had anti-HBs(21.7%). There is a great difference between wives of HBeAg and anti-HBe positive index cases(p<0.01). In the husbands of HBeAg or anti-HBe positive females, there was the same tendency. It is suspected that the spouses of HBsAg carriers with HBeAg will be highly and inapparently infected with the hepatitis B virus from them, and partly suffr from acute hepatitis B.<BR>In the 19 children of the 6 HBsAg carrier mothers with HBeAg, the 18 cases of them were HBsAg carriers(94.7%). In the 15 children of the 7 HBsAg carrier mothers with anti-HBe, the 5 cases of them were HBsAg carriers, and all of them were older than l0 years old, but the other 10 cases under 10 years old had nither HBsAg nor anti-HBs. If HBsAg carrier mother is HBeAg positive at delivery, her baby will be infected with the hepatitis B virus and develop to be HBsAg carrier.

収録刊行物

  • 肝臓

    肝臓 19 (12), 1122-1126, 1978

    一般社団法人　日本肝臓学会

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