EFFECTS OF OXALIC ACID AND TARTARIC ACID ON ABSORPTION OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS, AND BONE METABOLISM OF OVARIECTOMIZED OSTEOPOROTIC RATS
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- OGAWA Ryuhei
- Department of Pharmacology, Showa University School of Medicine
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- MANABE Atsufumi
- Department of Pharmacology, Showa University School of Medicine
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- NAKAYAMA Sadao
- Department of Pharmacology, Showa University School of Medicine
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- OGUCHI Katsuji
- Department of Pharmacology, Showa University School of Medicine
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- カルシウムとリンの吸収ならびに実験的骨粗鬆症に対するシュウ酸, 酒石酸の影響
Description
The effects of oxalic acid (OA) and tartaric acid (TA) on absorption of calcium (Ca) and phosphorus (P), and on bone metabolism of an experimental osteoporosis model were studied in female Wistar rats. After rats were given 1 and 3 % of oxalic acid (OA) or tartaric acid (TA) in their drinking water for 1, 2 and 3 weeks, fecal output of Ca increased dose-dependently with OA and TA. Fecal output of P also increased or tended to increase after OA and TA treatment. To evaluate the effects of OA and TA on bone metabolism of ovariectomized (OVX) osteoporotic rats, OVX rats were given 1 % OA (OVX-OA), 1 % TA (OVX·A) or water (OVX) for 6 months. Ash/Dry weight ratio of femur and tibia decreased significantly in OVX, OVX · OA and OVX · TA compared with sham operated rats (Sham), but there was no significant difference between any two of the three groups. Contents of Ca and P decreased in OVX and very remarkably in OVX · OA and OVX · TA rats compared to the controls. Histomorphometricaly, trabecular volume in tibial epiphysis decreased in OVX · OA and OVX · TA rats compared to the controls and OVX rats. The results suggest that excessive ingestion of OA and TA might exacerbate osteoporosis due to inhibition of Ca and P absorption from the gut.
Journal
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- Journal of The Showa Medical Association
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Journal of The Showa Medical Association 54 (2), 118-127, 1994
The Showa University Society
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Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679811110528
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- NII Article ID
- 130001826052
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- COI
- 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXmslOlur0%3D
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- ISSN
- 21850976
- 00374342
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed