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Improvement of speech recognition at the conversational level using a hearing aid
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- Matsuhira Toshimasa
- Kitasato University School of Allied Health Sciences
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- Hara Yuki
- Kitasato University School of Allied Health Sciences
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- Suzuki Keiko
- Kitasato University School of Allied Health Sciences
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- Uemae Maki
- Kitasato University Graduate School of Medical Sciences
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- Ohnuma Sachie
- Kitasato University Hospital
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- Inoue Rie
- Kitasato University Hospital
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- Ohashi Kentaro
- Kitasato University School of Medicine
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- Watanabe Hiroyuki
- Kitasato University School of Medicine
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- Sano Hajime
- Kitasato University School of Medicine
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- Okamoto Makito
- Kitasato University School of Medicine
Bibliographic Information
- Other Title
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- 補聴による会話レベルの語音明瞭度の改善
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Description
The purpose of this study was to investigate the improvement of the speech recognition score (SRS) by amplification at the conversational level, and to compare it with the expected improvement estimated from aided and unaided audibility of the test sound. The monosyllabic SRSs of 589 cases measured at the level of 65dBSPL in a sound field with and without a hearing aid were analyzed. The expected improvement of the SRS was estimated under the assumption that the dependence of both aided and unaided SRS on the speech intelligibility indices (SIIs) of the test sound is the same.<br>The SRS showed maximum improvement in cases of moderate hearing loss, and the average improvement was 31.7% for the cases with a mean hearing threshold level of between 40 to 90dB. In a multiple regression analysis, the maximum correlation with the improvement of the SRS was observed for 3 independent variables: unaided SIIs, increase in SII by amplification, and the maximum articulation score (MAS) of the unaided ear. The average SRS improvement was the same as the average expected improvement in a group of 373 cases in which the aided MAS was not significantly lower than the unaided MAS. This means that, on average, the quality of the speech sound at the conversational level emanating from the hearing aid did not so deteriorate as to decrease the SRS as compared with that expected from the aided hearing threshold if the MAS did not deteriorate with the use of a hearing aid.
Journal
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- AUDIOLOGY JAPAN
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AUDIOLOGY JAPAN 54 (2), 162-168, 2011
Japan Audiological Society
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Keywords
Details 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679822381696
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- NII Article ID
- 10029001885
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- NII Book ID
- AN00000347
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- ISSN
- 18837301
- 03038106
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- Text Lang
- ja
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- Data Source
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- JaLC
- Crossref
- CiNii Articles
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- Abstract License Flag
- Disallowed