A Case of Giant Calcinosis of the Axillary Space in a Patient with Scleroderma

  • UCHIDA Tsuyoshi
    Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine
  • NAGASAKA Satoshi
    Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine
  • YOKOTE Fumi
    Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine
  • ARIMOTO Yoshihito
    Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine
  • KINA Satsuki
    Department of General Thoracic Surgery, National Center for Global Health and Medicine

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Other Title
  • 強皮症患者の腋窩に生じた巨大石灰化の1例
  • 症例 強皮症患者の腋窩に生じた巨大石灰化の1例
  • ショウレイ キョウヒショウ カンジャ ノ エキカ ニ ショウジタ キョダイセキ ハイカ ノ 1レイ

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Abstract

It is known that patients with collagenosis often have calcinosis. However, treatment has not been established for calcinosis, because the mechanism is still unknown. A woman in her 70s had systemic scleroderma with a large mass in the left chest wall, and she was referred to our hospital for surgical resection. The mass was >15 cm in diameter, and it was partially perforated through the skin. She underwent resection of the mass. Since the left subclavian artery and the mass were close to one another, we carefully resected the mass not to injure the artery. The postoperative course was uneventful, and she has had no recurrence as of 8 months after the operation. Generally, conservative treatment should precede surgical resection for calcinosis, but surgical resection is performed when the mass shows an increasing tendency. In this case, the patient had been followed despite the mass tended to enlarge. Fortunately the mass could be resectable in this case. Delayed surgery may allow appearance of complications and lose appropriate time for surgical resection. It is important to decide when to perform surgical resection.

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