DYEING BEHAVIOUR OF DISPERSE DYE ON POLYESTER FIBER COPOLYMERIZED WITH METHOXYPOLYETHYENE GLYCOL

  • Igarashi Yoshikazu
    Fiber Research Laboratories, KURARAY CO., LTD. Application Reseacrh Laboratory, Okayama Plant, Kuraray Co. Ltd.

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Other Title
  • メトキシポリエチレングリコール共縮合ポリエステル繊維に対する分散染料の染着挙動
  • メトキシポリエチレングリコール キョウ シュクゴウ ポリエステル センイ ニ タイスル ブンサン センリョウ ノ センジャク キョドウ

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Abstract

Dyeing behavior of disperse dyes on KURARAY ESTER (KES), a polyester fiber containing methoxypolyethylene glycol (MPEG) as a co-monomer, was investigated.<br>As dyeing mechanism of disperse dyes on KES and polyethylene terephthalate fiber (PET) is due to the partition law, it is considered that the amorphous region plays a role as a solvent for the dyes.<br>Accordingly, it is proposed that the degree of amorphism of fiber should be introduced into T. G. Majury's equation as a correcting term to calculate affinity.<br>Increase in MPEG component results in the increase of affinity, heat of dyeing and diffusion coefficient, the decrease of entropy change (for convenience, the value in Fig. and table is shown as -ΔS° and activation energy of diffusion.<br>It is pointed out that this tendency is mainly due to the characteristics of configuration and rheological properties of the amorphous region.

Journal

  • Sen'i Gakkaishi

    Sen'i Gakkaishi 27 (6), 267-275, 1971

    The Society of Fiber Science and Technology, Japan

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