吃音の予防に関する一考察　構音障害を主訴とする症例の検討から

DOI 参考文献19件 オープンアクセス

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タイトル別名
  • A Study on Prevention of Stuttering. Based on Examination of an Articulation Disordered Child.
  • —Based on Examination of an Articulation-Disordered Child—
  • ―構音障害を主訴とする症例の検討から―

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説明

We investigated primary prevention of stuttering using three preventive strategies adovocated by ASHA, applied to one case study. The purpose of such primary prevention is to prevent communication disorders before they appear.<BR>The subject was a four-year-and-four-month-old male whose parents were anxious about his articulation. The core symptom of stuttering -syllable repetition- was observed in his speech during free play situations, but frequency was very slight. The parents were not concerned about his potential stuttering. Though we did not give guidance specifically about stuttering, we gave guidance about speech hygiene in order to decrease varuous pressures-communicative, physical and emotional. These are the main precipitating factors of stuttering.<BR>The therapy of the articulation disorder focused on total physical and tongue movements to improve coordination skills. Because the frequency of stuttering increased and hesitation at the onset of speech was observed after an eight-month period from the intake session, we tried even harder to prevent the precipitation of stuttering through environmental adjustment. At present, we continue to follow this case, and he shows no stuttering behavior.

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