Laboratory Investigation for Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment

  • Maehara Yoshihiko
    Department of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University
  • Oda Shinya
    Department of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University
  • Oki Eiji
    Department of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University
  • Tokunaga Eriko
    Department of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University
  • Sugimachi Keiza
    Department of Surgery II, Faculty of Medicine, Kyushu University

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  • 癌の診断・治療における臨床検査の目指すもの

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Abstract

A number of laboratory tests have been used to diagnose cancer and for post-treatment follow-up of patients with cancer. The aims of these tests are; 1, evaluation of the biological characteristics of each cancer; 2, identification of micrometastases of cancer, for example to the lymph node, bone marrow and peripheral blood; 3, detection of patients at high risk for developing cancer. Cancer diagnosis and treatment should be improved by further develop- ments in molecular biology and clinical chemistry, in the next century.

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