Fundalnental Investigation of an Apparatus Using a Thermoelectric Element to Control Heat Generated by Devices Implanted in a Living Body.

  • Kobayashi K
    東京理科大学理工学部電気工学科
  • Shiba K
    東京理科大学理工学部電気工学科
  • Koshiji K
    東京理科大学理工学部電気工学科
  • Fujiwara O
    住友特殊金属株式会社
  • Nakamura Y
    住友特殊金属株式会社
  • Endo S
    国立循環器病センター研究所人工臓器部
  • Tatsumi E
    国立循環器病センター研究所人工臓器部
  • Taenaka Y
    国立循環器病センター研究所人工臓器部
  • Takano H
    国立循環器病センター研究所人工臓器部

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Other Title
  • 熱電変換素子を用いた生体内埋め込み機器の温度調整機構に関する基礎的検討

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Description

In this study, a heat transportation system that transports and diffuses heat from devices implanted in a living body was proposed and made on an experimental basis, and its fundamental characteristics and ability to control temperature were inves-tigated. The heat transportation system consisted of Peltier-effect thermoelectric elements and heat conductive pipes showing efficient heat conduction. Experimental results demonstrated that the system could transport and diffuse heat generated by more than 20 W and that the temperature of the heat source could be controlled by adjusting the power supplied to the Peltier-effect thermoelectric elements. To further control the temperature of the heat source, the heat transportation system was combined with a PID power-supply controller for the Peltier-effect thermoelectric elements, and its performance was investigated. As a result, it was found that the temperature of the heat source consuming a power of 20W could be cooled from 42°C and maintained at 37°C. The time necessary to reduce the temperature of a heat source of 5W from 42°C to 37°C was for 26 seconds, and 37 seconds for 10W, 57 seconds for 15W and 104 seconds for 20W. It was concluded that this heat transportation system shows good performance to transporting and diffusing heat from a device implanted in a living body.

Journal

  • Jinko Zoki

    Jinko Zoki 29 (1), 265-270, 2000

    JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR ARTIFICIAL ORGANS

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