書誌事項
- タイトル別名
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- Results of Two-Step Tuberculin Skin Test against Medical and Nursing School Students and Treatment According to the Results of the Test.
- イカ ダイガクセイ ニ タイスル ニ ダンカイ ツベルクリン ハンノウ ケンサ ノ ケッカ ト ソノゴ ノ ソチ デ ノ モンダイテン
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説明
To assess the risk of tuberculosis infection in medical and nursing school students, tuberculin skin tests were carried out in the two-step manner. The second tuberculin skin test was repeated two weeks later excluding those who were strongly positive in the first test. BCG vaccination was done with the consent of students who showed negative reaction twice. Medical interview and revaluation of prior routine chest radiogram were made on students who were strongly positive. Prophylactic INH medication was considered to those who are at high risk of tuberculosis.<BR>Eight hundred thirty eight stu dents underwent the two-step tuberculin skin test, and among them, 771 students showed the positive reaction on the first test (92.0 %) which included 58 weakly positive (6.9 % ), 347 intermediately positive (41.4 % ) and 366 strongly positive (43.7 % ) and 2 not- measurable (0.2 % ), and 65 students were negative ( 7.8 % ). The average size of the erythema was 30.9±18.8 mm on the first test and 37.9 ± 20.6 mm on the second test. Twenty one students were negative on the second tuberculin skin test, and among them, 15 received BCG vaccination. Out of eight students who were vaccinated with BCG in 1999 and were followed up in the next year, 6 (75.0 % ) converted to positive. Strongly positive reaction was seen in 28 students (3.3 %) and one of them underwent prophylactic medication of INH according to her family history of exposure to tuberculosis. Key words: Two-step teberculin skin test, Medical and nursing school students, Tuberculosis
収録刊行物
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- 結核
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結核 76 (11), 685-689, 2001
一般社団法人 日本結核病学会
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詳細情報 詳細情報について
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- CRID
- 1390282679977974400
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- NII論文ID
- 10007716955
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- NII書誌ID
- AN00073442
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- ISSN
- 18842410
- 00229776
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- NDL書誌ID
- 026779585
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- PubMed
- 11766359
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- 本文言語コード
- ja
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- データソース種別
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- JaLC
- NDL
- PubMed
- CiNii Articles
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- 抄録ライセンスフラグ
- 使用不可