３歳児歯科健康診査成績の時系列解析　５．　岩手県６２市町村の歯科保健水準と地域特性の関連性

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  • Time series analysis of annual statistics of dental health checkup for 3-year-olds. 5. Relations between community characteristics and dental health in iwate prefecture.
  • 5. Relations between Community Characteristics and Dental Health in Iwate Prefecture
  • 5. 岩手県62市町村の歯科保健水準と地域特性の関連性

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The geographic distribution of caries prevalence rate among 3-year-old children in Iwate prefecture was determined according to political divisions in computing the annual statistical data for 1987. High caries prevalent areas were concentrated in the mountainous regions or the northern part of Iwate prefecture. The relations between these geographic differences in caries prevalence and community characteristics were studied by factor analysis. Three common factors (Factors I, II and III) were selected from a total of 20 community, socio-economical, cultural, and health indices of 62 municipal areas and these were characterized as “industry”, “population” and “medical service, ” respectively. The structural analysis of each municipal community using factor scores corresponding to Factor I or II revealed that the 62 municipal areas in Iwate prefecture could be classified into “urban” and “rural” areas, and the low caries prevalence rate among 3-year-olds was a dominant characteristic of the urban communities. In contrast, rural communities had high caries prevalence, but the low caries prevalent areas were not always coincident with the urban areas.

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